Share your knowledge & experience! Help fill out the pages.
Email your content and we'll help.

New: Report on the Collision between USS FITZGERALD (DDG62) and Motor Vessel ACX CRYSTAL

Difference between revisions of "SextantNavigation"

From Wikisea
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Latitude)
m (Longitude)
Line 23: Line 23:
 
* Consult a celestial table to calculate the latitude
 
* Consult a celestial table to calculate the latitude
  
== Longitude ==
+
=== Longitude ===
  
 
To determine longitude:
 
To determine longitude:
Line 33: Line 33:
  
 
Each difference of 4 minutes  = 1 degree longitude
 
Each difference of 4 minutes  = 1 degree longitude
 +
 +
== References ==
  
 
[[Category:NavigatingOperations]]
 
[[Category:NavigatingOperations]]

Revision as of 19:53, 15 October 2015

Navigating with a Sextant

In the event of an emergency when you lose your navigational electronics it would be useful to know how to navigate using a sextant. The simplest calculation is when you take a sun shot at local apparent noon (LAN).[1]

Tools

Sun Shot at Local Apparent Noon

Latitude

To determine latitude:

  • Point the sextant at the horizon
  • Look through the tekescope
  • Adjust the index mirror with the index bar until the Sun aligns with the horizon
  • Read the angle from the arc
  • Note the exact time
  • Consult a celestial table to calculate the latitude

Longitude

To determine longitude:

  • Note the precise time of noon GMT
  • Know the local noon time
  • If local noon is before GMT noon you asre on eastern logitutde
  • If local noon is after GMT noon you asre on western logitutde

Each difference of 4 minutes = 1 degree longitude

References

  1. http://www.navigation-spreadsheets.com/noon_shots.html