Share your knowledge & experience! Help fill out the pages.
Email your content and we'll help.

New: Report on the Collision between USS FITZGERALD (DDG62) and Motor Vessel ACX CRYSTAL

Difference between revisions of "SextantNavigation"

From Wikisea
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Navigating with a Sextant)
m (Latitude)
Line 10: Line 10:
 
* Celestial [http://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=msi_portal_page_62&pubCode=0013 Sight Reduction Tables for Marine Navigation] tables
 
* Celestial [http://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=msi_portal_page_62&pubCode=0013 Sight Reduction Tables for Marine Navigation] tables
  
== Latitude ==
+
== Sun Shot at Local Apparent Noon ==
 +
 
 +
=== Latitude ===
  
 
To determine latitude:
 
To determine latitude:

Revision as of 19:52, 15 October 2015

Navigating with a Sextant

In the event of an emergency when you lose your navigational electronics it would be useful to know how to navigate using a sextant. The simplest calculation is when you take a sun shot at local apparent noon (LAN).[1]

Tools

Sun Shot at Local Apparent Noon

Latitude

To determine latitude:

  • Point the sextant at the horizon
  • Look through the tekescope
  • Adjust the index mirror with the index bar until the Sun aligns with the horizon
  • Read the angle from the arc
  • Note the exact time
  • Consult a celestial table to calculate the latitude

Longitude

To determine longitude:

  • Note the precise time of noon GMT
  • Know the local noon time
  • If local noon is before GMT noon you asre on eastern logitutde
  • If local noon is after GMT noon you asre on western logitutde
Each difference of 4 minutes = 1 degree longitude
  1. http://www.navigation-spreadsheets.com/noon_shots.html