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Difference between revisions of "EmergencyKit(Home)"

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<tr><th>Food Item</th><th>Serving</th><th>Calories</th></tr>
 
<tr><th>Food Item</th><th>Serving</th><th>Calories</th></tr>
 
<tr><td>Peanuts</td><td>36.5 g/0.25 cup</td><td align="right">207</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>Peanuts</td><td>36.5 g/0.25 cup</td><td align="right">207</td></tr>
<tr><td>Peanut butter</td><td>32 g/2 tbsp</td><td align="right">188</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Peanut butter</td><td>32.0 g/2 tbsp</td><td align="right">188</td></tr>
<tr><td>Baker's Semi-Sweet Chocolate</td><td>14 g/1 piece</td><td align="right">40</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Baker's Semi-Sweet Chocolate</td><td>14.0 g/1 piece</td><td align="right">40</td></tr>
<tr><td>Raisins</td><td>100 g</td><td align="right">299</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Raisins</td><td>100.0 g</td><td align="right">299</td></tr>
<tr><td>Tuna</td><td>100 g</td><td align="right">184</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Tuna</td><td>100.0 g</td><td align="right">184</td></tr>
<tr><td>Brown rice</td><td>100 g</td><td align="right">111</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Brown rice</td><td>100.0 g</td><td align="right">111</td></tr>
<tr><td>Kidney beans</td><td>100 g</td><td align="right">333</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Kidney beans</td><td>100.0 g</td><td align="right">333</td></tr>
<tr><td>Cheddar cheese</td><td>100 g</td><td align="right">402</td></tr>
+
<tr><td>Cheddar cheese</td><td>100.0 g</td><td align="right">402</td></tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
  

Revision as of 15:00, 17 October 2016

Prepare a Home Emergency Kit

Prepare an emergency 72-hour kit and leave it by the door in case you need to “grab it and go”. Use a backpack to carry and distribute the weight.

Basic Emergency Kit

An essential emergency kit should include:

  • water
  • canned goods
  • can opener (2)
  • First Aid kit
  • batteries
  • flashlight
  • whistle to signal for help
  • medication
  • personal documentation
  • battery-operated radio
  • blankets (waterproof, emergency, space, thermal)
  • personal sanitation (toilet paper, moist towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties)
  • cash in small bills and coins
  • spare house and car keys
  • cell phone with chargers, inverter or solar charger
  • lightweight plastic rain gear

And take two can openers — it's a single point of failure if you have only one and lose it.

Water

You need at least 1 gallon (3.5 litres) of water per person per day for 3 days. AAmpere (amp), SI unit of electrical current normally active person needs to drink at least one half gallon of water each day (~2 litres). You will also need water to clean yourself and to cook. (This means a family of four needs 12 gallons of water in their emergency supply.) — Center for Disease Control[1]

Water is heavy, a gallon weighs 8.4 pounds. One litre weighs one kilogram. Put the water in several containers or plastic bottles to distribute the weight and make it easier to carry; and also to reduce the risk of losing it all if a container leaks.

Additional Items

Some additional items to consider:

  • cooking gear (matches, fuel lamp, portable stove)
  • eating utensils (mess kit)
  • local maps
  • shelter (ponchos, tarps, tent)

Basic Foodstuffs

Some basic survival foods available at the local supermarket or bulk food store are:

  • Nuts (peanuts)
  • Trail mix
  • Peanut butter
  • Canned fish (tuna, salmon)
  • Chocolate (Baker's semi-sweet squares)
  • Wholewheat crackers
  • Dried fruit (raisins)
  • Cheese brick

Depending on the availability of water and cooking facilities you could also consider:

  • Brown rice
  • Dried beans (kidney beans, black beans, garbanzo beans, lima beans, pinto beans)
  • Tea, instant coffee
  • Powdered milk

You can spoon the milk powder into a water bottle and shake it up.

Caloric Examples

Some selected caloric examples to help you plan consumption:

Food ItemServingCalories
Peanuts36.5 ggram/0.25 cup207
Peanut butter32.0 g/2 tbspTablespoon188
Baker's Semi-Sweet Chocolate14.0 g/1 piece40
Raisins100.0 g299
Tuna100.0 g184
Brown rice100.0 g111
Kidney beans100.0 g333
Cheddar cheese100.0 g402


See CyclonePreparationChecklist

See EmergencyKit(Boat)

References

  1. https://emergency.cdc.gov/preparedness/kit/water/